Showing posts with label Sam Kennison. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sam Kennison. Show all posts

Tuesday, 2 August 2011

Daily Foreign Exchange Market Update 02/08/11



The Pound saw some choppy trading against the Euro yesterday and suffered heavy loses against the US Dollar. The GBP/EUR rate opened the trading day at 1.1410 where it then fell to a low of 1.1354, before finally rising to its peak of 1.1460 when the European market closed. The GBP/USD rate did not manage to make a similar recovery, instead following its open at 1.6432 the exchange rate began to drop and eventually closed the day out at a low of 1.6237. Part of the Pound's decline can be attributed to a disappointing reading for July's manufacturing Purchasing Manager's Index (PMI) which fell to 49.1 down from 51.4 to indicate a contraction in the UK's manufacturing sector.

Today the foreign exchange market will see the release of July's PMI for the construction sector with forecast's calling for the index to slip from 53.4 to 53.1. This outcome could push the Pound lower against both the Dollar and the Euro as construction growth slows. However, given yesterday's poor manufacturing PMI, its possible that an even greater drop in activity could be reported, resulting in a steeper decline in the exchange rate.

Yesterday, currency exchange traders saw the EUR/USD rate drop after the currency pair peaked at 1.4453 by mid-morning, at that point the rate fell sharply over the early afternoon to hit a low of 1.4190. On the docket July's manufacturing PMI's for France, Germany and the Euro-zone were released. The French PMI came in above expectations at 50.5, while the Euro-zone reading came in-line with market forecasts at 50.4, however Germany's PMI was announced marginally short of forecasts at 52.0 instead of 52.1.

Looking ahead, the Euro-zone Producer Price Index is expected to show that factory price growth had slowed in June to 5.9% compared to the same time last year. The outcome will mean inflationary pressures will have eased and the ECB will not have to consider carrying out another interest rate hike at the next policy meeting. This can be considered good for the Euro as it allows weaker Euro-zone peripheries a chance to grow.

The US Dollar finally recovered some lost ground against both the Euro and the British Pound. The Dollar regained its strength when confidence was restored in the US economy following Congress's agreement to raise the debt ceiling, however the Senate still needs to vote on the proposal before it's put into effect. On the data front the ISM Manufacturing index fell below expectations in July with a reading of 50.9 down from 55.3 to show that manufacturing growth has slowed. The Prices Paid sub-index also fell over the same period form 68.0 to 59.0, while Construction Spending in June picked up by 0.2% to surprise forecasters.

Headlining the US docket today will be the Senate's vote on the Debt Limit Bill that was passed by Congress yesterday. The bill seeks to raise the US debt ceiling by $900 billion while cutting the federal budget by $917 billion over the next 10 years. Should the Bill be passed by the Senate, then the US could receive a boost in confidence by the global market which in turn could see the Dollar appreciate. However before the vote, the docket is scheduled to see personal income growth slow in June from 0.3% to 0.2%, while core personal consumption for the same period will match this decline. The forecasted outcome could weigh on the Dollar ahead of the Senate's vote.


Sam Kennison

KBRFX


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Friday, 29 July 2011

Foreign Exchange Daily Market Update 29/07/11



The Pound extended its gains against the Euro in the foreign exchange market yesterday, while remaining relatively unchanged versus the US Dollar. The GBP/EUR rate picked up from the day's open of 1.1370 and peaked at 1.1442 before closing out at 1.1420. The GBP/USD rate opened at 1.6330 and closed the day unchanged, but not before the currency pair hit a morning high of 1.6363 and then shifting to a low of 1.6290. On the docket the Confederation of British Industries' Reported sales index fell in July unexpectedly to -5 when forecasts had called for the index to increase from June's score of -2 to 2. The data's release coincides with the Pound's drop against the Dollar; however no noticeable difference was witness against the Euro.

This morning, the economic docket is scheduled to see June's Mortgage Approvals released, with expectations calling to for a rise from May's total of 45,900 to 46,000. The outcome would prove positive for the Pound.

The Euro weakened against both the Pound and the US Dollar over the course of yesterday's trading session. The EUR/USD rate slipped from the morning's level of 1.4350, with the pair closing the day at 1.4310. On the docket Germany's unemployment change figure for July headlined the European data set, with the number of unemployed falling by 11,000 which missed estimates for a contraction of 15,000 unemployed. To further compound the outlook of the Euro-zone and the Euro itself, July's sentiment indicators on the economy, the region's industrial and services sectors and consumer confidence all came in below expectations, except for the consumer confidence index which improved marginally but remained entrenched in the negative with -11.2.

On the European economic calendar the currency exchange market has already seen retail sales in Germany fall by 1.0% in June compared to a year ago, however this was a softer contraction than the forecasted 1.6% drop in sales. Looking ahead the annualised Euro-zone Consumer Price Index is expected to hold steady at 2.7% from May into July. The outcome may have little impact on the Euro as the data isn't entirely supportive of a rate hike by the European Central Bank which would've made the currency more attractive to foreign investors. Regardless the Euro is likely to remain under selling pressure today as debt woes continue to weigh on the region.

The US Dollar managed to gain some ground against the Euro as the economic calendar provided an improved outlook for the nation, however no such meaningful move was seen against the Pound. The economic docket revealed that the number of first time claimants for jobless benefits was lower than expected in the week ending 22nd July, with claims falling from 422,000 to 398,000. A rise in pending home sales during the month of June of 17.3% compared to the same time last year also helped to improve the US economic outlook.

Looking ahead, today’s economic calendar is scheduled to see 2nd Quarter GPD figures for the US released with economists forecasting that the annualised growth rate will slow from 1.9% to 1.8%, while the quarter-on-quarter rate is expected to hold steady at 2.0%. This may prove to be positive for the US Dollar given that the US economy is still evidentially growing, and the University of Michigan’s consumer confidence reading for July may also benefit the Dollar if the index increases in line with its 64 forecast reading. However with the US Congress having not yet agreed to raise the debt ceiling, volatility on the US Dollar may ensue when the US market opens, over shadowing any positive indications from today’s economic data.

Sam Kennison
KBRFX